Essay/Term paper: Artificial intellegence: identification and description of the issue

Essay, term paper, research paper:  Information Technology

Artificial Intellegence: Identification And Description Of The Issue


Over the years people have been wanting robots to become more Intelligent. In
the past 50 years since computers have been around, the computer world has grown
like you wouldn't believe. Robots have now been given jobs that were 15 years
ago no considered to be a robots job. Robots are now part of the huge American
government Agency the FBI. They are used to disarm bombs and remove dangerous
products from a site without putting human life in danger. You probably don't
think that when you are in a carwash that a robotic machine is cleaning your car.

The truth is that they are. The robot is uses senses to tell the main computer
what temperature the water should be and what style of wash the car is getting
e.g. Supreme or Normal wash. Computer robots are being made, that learn from
their mistakes. Computers are now creating their own programs. In the past
there used to be some problems, now they are pretty much full proof. The
Television and Film business has to keep up with the demands from the critics
sitting back at home, they try and think of new ideas and ways in which to
entertain the audiences. They have found that robotics interests people. With
that have made many movies about robotics (e.g. Terminator, Star Wars,
Jurassic Park ). Movie characters like the terminator would walk, talk and do
actions by its self mimicking a human through the use of Artificial Intelligence.
Movies and Television robots don't have Artificial Intelligence ( AI ) but are
made to look like they do. This gives us the viewers a reality of robotics with
AI.

Understanding Of The IT Background Of The Issue

Artificial Intelligence means " Behavior performed by a machine that would
require some degree of intelligence if carried out by a human ". The Carwash
machine has some intelligence which enables it to tell the precise temperature
of the water it is spraying onto your car. If the water is to hot it could
damage the paint work or even make the rubber seals on the car looser. The
definition above shows that AI is present in everyday life surrounding humans
where ever they go. Alan Turing Invented a way in which to test AI. This test
is called the Turing Test. A computer asks a human various questions. Those
conducting the test have to decide whether the human or the computer is asking
the questions.

Analysis Of The Impact Of The Issue

With the increasing amount of robots with AI in the work place and in everyday
life, it is making human jobs insecure for now and in the future. If we take a
look at all the major car factories 70 years ago they were all hand crafted and
machinery was used very little. Today we see companies like TOYOTA who produce
mass amounts of cars with robots as the workers. This shows that human
workmanship is required less and less needed. This is bad for the workers
because they will then have no jobs and will be on the unemployment benefit or
trying to find a new job. The advantage of robots is that they don't need a
coffee break or need to have time of work. The company owns the machinery and
therefore they have control over the robot.

Solutions To Problems Arising From The Issue

Some problems arising from the issue would include job loss, due to robots
taking the place of humans in the work place. This could be resolved by
educating the workers to do other necessary jobs in the production line. Many
of the workers will still keep their other jobs that machines can't do. If
robots became to intelligent this could be a huge disaster for human kind. We
might end up being second best to robots. They would have the power to do
anything and could eliminate humans from the planet especially if they are able
to programme themselves without human help. I think the chance of this
happening is slim but it is a possibility.